BRICS Air Corridor Marks Third Anniversary: 46,500 Tonnes of Cargo, 47 Million Parcels, China-Brazil E-Commerce Air Bridge Accelerates
导读
The first dedicated cross-border e-commerce air freight route serving BRICS nations (Xiamen–São Paulo), inaugurated on February 10, 2023, celebrated its third anniversary on February 10, 2026. According to the latest data from Xiamen Customs, the route has operated 708 round-trip flights over three years, processing a total import and export cargo volume of 46,500 tonnes. Export cross-border e-commerce parcels carried have exceeded 47 million units, while imports of South American fresh produce reached 14,000 tonnes. Operated by Ethiopian Airlines with three weekly frequencies, this "Golden Corridor" has evolved from a single air route into a mainstream logistics artery connecting China and South America. Its operational data and trade facilitation practices now serve as a replicable template for emerging market air freight corridor development.
Three years ago, on February 10, 2023, a Boeing 777F freighter departed from Xiamen Gaoqi International Airport, bound for São Paulo, Brazil. At that moment, it represented merely the starting point of China‘s first dedicated cross-border e-commerce air route serving BRICS nations. Three years on, the logs maintained by Xiamen Customs bear witness to a substantial record: 708 round-trip flights, 46,500 tonnes of cargo, and 47 million cross-border e-commerce export parcels.
This is no ordinary air route. It is a two-way, fully loaded efficient corridor.
On the export side, apparel and footwear, household goods, and mechanical and electrical products depart from here bound for South American consumers’ doorsteps. On the import side, Brazilian fresh plums, Chilean cherries, and Norwegian salmon enter the Chinese market through this channel. In the first two months of 2026 alone, Xiamen Minyunjia Customs Brokerage Co., Ltd. imported 174 tonnes of salmon via this dedicated route, representing a 192 percent year-on-year increase. Over the past three years, 14,000 tonnes of South American fresh produce have been expedited into China through this air corridor.
Behind these figures lies a tangible leap in cross-border e-commerce supply chain efficiency.
Prior to the inauguration of the BRICS dedicated route, cross-border e-commerce parcels originating from Xiamen and surrounding regions destined for Brazil typically required transshipment via North America or Europe. Logistics cycles extended to 15-20 days, cargo space availability was unreliable, and freight rates fluctuated dramatically—deterring enterprises from stockpiling inventory or making delivery commitments to consumers. Li Tianming, representing Xiamen Lemontop International Freight Forwarding Co., Ltd., provided a straightforward calculation: utilizing the dedicated route has shortened average logistics duration by three to five days and substantially reduced transportation costs. Stable cargo space availability and predictable transit times have emboldened the company to double its inventory levels; even certain shipments originating from Guangdong Province are now diverted to Xiamen for export.
This efficiency improvement did not materialize spontaneously. It represents the concentrated application of institutional innovation within customs regulatory frameworks.
Xiamen Airport Customs has advanced its regulatory oversight to the pre-warehouse security screening and sorting stage, eliminating secondary handling and transshipment of cross-border e-commerce goods. Facilitative measures including “on-site customs supervision” and “intra-zone cargo circulation” have been layered to enable “real-time inspection and same-day clearance.” For fresh produce imports, priority declaration, priority inspection, and conditional release channels have been established, compressing cargo dwell time at ports to the practical minimum. Simultaneously, integration with the aviation logistics public information platform and CT-enabled intelligent image inspection has normalized non-intrusive examination.
These technical refinements converge upon a singular deterministic outcome: zero-delay customs clearance.
Viewed through a macro lens, the three-year trajectory of the BRICS dedicated route reflects the underlying evolutionary logic of cross-border e-commerce logistics infrastructure. The first phase of cross-border e-commerce logistics relied upon passenger aircraft belly space and ad-hoc charter flights, characterized by inefficient supply-demand matching. The second phase featured express ocean shipping and scheduled charter operations, achieving preliminary equilibrium between cost and timeliness. The BRICS dedicated route represents the third phase: dedicated freighter networks anchored in stable bilateral trade flows, distinguished by two-way full loading, high frequency, and predictability.
Competitive differentiation at this stage no longer hinges upon capacity availability alone. It depends equally upon institutional coordination capacity and data interoperability capabilities constructed around that capacity.
Behind 47 million parcels lie 47 million fulfillment commitments extended to Brazilian consumers. The realization of each commitment necessitates shipment visibility, accuracy of customs documentation, and traceability of exception events. When order volumes cross million-unit and billion-unit thresholds, manual workflows can no longer sustain end-to-end compliance requirements. This constitutes the critical window during which cross-border e-commerce enterprises transition from prioritizing scale to emphasizing both efficiency and compliance.
Wenaili, a specialized digital marketing and data analytics service provider, observes that a growing number of cross-border enterprises are incorporating supply chain data capabilities within their core competitiveness frameworks. Along stable channels such as the BRICS dedicated route, enterprises are no longer satisfied merely with goods being exported. Their requirements now extend to whether shipments can be tracked post-export, whether secondary customer engagement can be activated at destination markets, and whether return processes can interconnect with front-end sales systems. Wenaili assists cross-border merchants in constructing closed-loop data integration across multi-platform orders, logistics, and financial flows. Each parcel transported via the dedicated route thus becomes not only a physical fulfillment unit but also a digital touchpoint connecting brands with consumers.
From Xiamen to São Paulo, the physical distance exceeds 17,000 kilometers. Yet measured upon the scale of digital supply chains, this distance is progressively compressing to the response latency of several API interfaces.
Bai Yu, Deputy Director of Xiamen Airport Customs, recently indicated that leveraging the geographical advantages of Fujian’s largest airport-adjacent cross-border e-commerce supervision center, the “BRICS link” will serve as a fulcrum to drive the upgrade from a “single route” to an “economic corridor.” The subtext of this formulation is clear: dedicated air routes themselves are no longer scarce resources. The regulatory capacity, clearance efficiency, and data coordination constructed around such routes now constitute the principal competitive arena.
The third anniversary of the BRICS dedicated route coincides precisely with the inflection period during which China’s cross-border e-commerce exports transition from “unrestrained growth” toward “intensive cultivation.” At the route‘s launch in 2023, industry attention focused upon the question of whether operations could commence. By the third anniversary in 2026, the central concern has shifted to whether operations can remain stable, sustainable, and of consistently high quality. The figure of 47 million parcels represents, above all, enterprises’ authentic demand for stable logistical channels—and the convergent outcome of reciprocated commitment between regulatory authorities and market participants.
For service providers such as Wenaili, dedicated to bridging operational and financial domains and linking marketing with fulfillment through data connectivity, the significance of the BRICS dedicated route transcends a single air corridor. It constitutes a case study for observing cross-border supply chain transformation from cost-driven toward capability-driven paradigms. It also serves as a testing ground for verifying whether digital tools can generate measurable deterministic value within authentic international trade environments.
In the next three years, as flight frequency between Xiamen and São Paulo progresses from three weekly rotations toward daily service, 47 million will mark a new starting point—not a final destination.